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Mediterranean Sea facts

While investigating facts about Mediterranean Sea Map and Mediterranean Seasoning, I found out little known, but curios details like:

Scientists have found the oldest organism known, a 100,000-year-old underwater giant nine miles across and weighing 6600 tons, floating in the Mediterranean Sea. This organism is a large patch of asexually-reproducing seagrass.

how mediterranean sea was formed?

Sea silk is a highly prized unique material made from Mediterranean clams. The only person who knows the ancient craft is an elderly Italian woman.

What is the largest island in the mediterranean sea?

In my opinion, it is useful to put together a list of the most interesting details from trusted sources that I've come across answering what countries border the mediterranean sea. Here are 50 of the best facts about Mediterranean Sea Bass and Mediterranean Sea Temperature I managed to collect.

where is the mediterranean sea located at?

  1. President Jefferson and Madison fought pirate wars in the 1800s against the Barbary Pirates in the Mediterranean Sea

  2. There was a plan in the 1920s/30s to dam the Mediterranean Sea, create a series of hydroelectric dams, lower sea levels and make North Africa more fertile. It was imagined by a German who wanted to avoid another world war for resources, land and energy by providing plentiful resources for Europe

  3. German architect Herman Sörgel had a plan to build an enormous dam across the Strait of Gibraltar to lower the sea level of the Mediterranean Sea by up to 200 m to colonize new territories and produce huge amounts of hydroelectricity.

  4. Over five million years ago the Mediterranean Sea almost dried up completely (after the closure of the Strait of Gibraltar) and when the strait opened up again it refilled somewhat rapidly in the event know as the Zanclean Flood.

  5. Engineers building a bridge between Germany and Switzerland found that when the two halves met their elevations differed by 54 cm. Germany bases sea level on the North Sea, and Switzerland by the Mediterranean; someone messed up the correction, doubling it instead of cancelling it out.

  6. Between 5 and 6 million years ago, the Strait of Gibraltar closed, and the entire Mediterranean Sea evaporated within 1000 years, leaving behind a salty desert.

  7. Argentine ants in Europe have taken over a 3,700-mile stretch of coast along the Mediterranean Sea. This single colony is the largest ever discovered and it’s wider than Rhode Island and Delaware combined.

  8. It is possible to drain the Mediterranean sea by closing the Gibraltar straight. This was the idea behind Hermann Sörgel's Atlantropa project - the plan to create Lebensraum in a European-African supercontinent.

  9. In the 1896 Olympics in Greece, the 100 meter swim race was held in the Mediterranean Sea and the lane markers were held up by floating pumpkins.

  10. The Sea Peoples, a highly aggressive group of invaders that ravaged early Mediterranean civilizations. Despite Egyptian accounts of their battle prowess, we still know almost nothing about them.

mediterranean sea facts
What is the mediterranean sea?

Why mediterranean sea is so salty?

You can easily fact check why is the mediterranean sea so blue by examining the linked well-known sources.

The word “turquoise” comes from "turc," meaning “Turkish,” and was derived from the beautiful color of the Mediterranean Sea on the southern Turkish coast.

The ancient Egyptians and Persians both attempted to build a canal linking the Mediterranean to the Red Sea. The Romans later completed a canal in the 2nd century AD, but it silted up by the 700s. - source

The surface currents of the Alboran Sea flow towards the east, which allows for the flow of water from the Atlantic Ocean to enter the Mediterranean Sea. Subsurface currents flow west taking the Mediterranean's saltier water out to the Atlantic Ocean.

The average depth of the Mediterranean Sea is 4,900 feet. Its deepest point is 17,280 feet, in the Ionian Sea's Calypso Deep.

Because of the narrow connection to the Atlantic Ocean the tides in the Mediterranean are limited.

When is the mediterranean sea rough?

Rays and sharks are found in the Gulf of Sidra and the Mediterranean, including the probeagle shark, the shortfin mako shark, the Maltese ray, and the giant devil ray.

How deep is the mediterranean sea?

In 2002 an asteroid exploded over the Mediterranean Sea at the exact time India and Pakistan were in an intense nuclear standoff, had the explosion occurred closer, it could have sparked an all out nuclear war.

In medieval Europe, the "Seven Seas" phrase referred to the Adriatic, the Mediterranean, the Black Sea, the Caspian Sea, the Persian Gulf, the Arabian and the Red Seas. Over time other cultures also used the term for various bodies of water. Now it refers to the seven oceans.

Climate change may result in the water level of the Mediterranean Sea to rise, which could have a negative impact on drinking water supplies and the displacement of as many as half a million people in Egypt alone.

Following his near-deadly car accident in 1933, Jacques began swimming in the Mediterranean Sea as part of his rehabilitation.

The Gulf of Sidra has some of the highest water temperatures in the Mediterranean, reaching 88 degrees Fahrenheit in August.

When did the mediterranean sea form?

Endangered bird species in the Baltic Sea region include the Terek sandpiper, the Mediterranean gull, the southern dunlin, and the black-legged kittiwake.

The Nile River discharges into the Mediterranean Sea at a rate of 680,000 gallons of water each second.

The Alboran Sea is home to the western Mediterranean Sea's largest harbor porpoise population.

Barcelona is located along the Mediterranean Sea.

The Mediterranean sea used to undergo cycles of evaporation which dried it up completely. As a result it's saltier than the rest of the oceans to this day.

How long is the charter season on below deck mediterranean?

The largest populations of bottlenose dolphins within the Mediterranean Sea live in the Alboran Sea.

There was a group of sea raiders known as the Sea Peoples whose origins were never truly identified. They terrorized Egyptian colonies in the Eastern Mediterranean and ended up contributing heavily to the downfall of several major civilizations during the Late Bronze Age collapse.

Major cities along the Mediterranean Sea include Algiers, Alexandria, Nice, Marseille, Athens, Tel Aviv, Bari, Rome, Venice, Beirut, Tripoli, Tangier, Gaza City, Tunis, Mersin, and many more.

Because the Alboran Sea serves as a transition zone for the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea, the species in its waters are mixed.

There were at least three ancient Suez Canals: one built during the reign of Nekau II (610-595), then either completed or rebuilt during the rule of the Persian King Darius I (522-486), and finally during the reign of Ptolemy II (285-246 BC). Instead of connecting the Mediterranean and Red seas directly, the ancient canals ran from the Red Sea to the Bitter Lakes, then went west to the Pelusium Branch of the Nile River.

The Adriatic Sea has a lower salinity (dissolved salt) than the Mediterranean Sea because it collects one-third of the fresh water that ends up in the Mediterranean Sea.

Marine life in the Gulf of Sidra, which is part of the Mediterranean Sea, is threatened by overfishing and bycatch (which is the unintended catching of other species when fishing for one species in particular).

The water in the Mediterranean Sea is slightly saltier than the Atlantic Ocean because of the narrow connection and evaporation.

The Mediterranean Sea is only 5.33 million years old, and at one point nearly dried up.

There was once an idea to add a couple key dams and drain the Mediterranean Sea thus connecting Europe with Africa and creating hydroelectric power and farmland.

Ancient civilizations that lived along the Mediterranean include the Phoenicians, Greek city states.

The Levantine Sea is connected to the Red Sea via the Suez Canal, which was completed in 1869. The canal pours water from the Red Sea into the Mediterranean as the Red Sea water level is higher than the water level of the eastern Mediterranean.

The Zanclean Flood: a flood theorized to have filled the entire Mediterranean Sea in less than 2 years, with a discharge with about 1,000x that of the present day Amazon River.

The most common turtle in the Mediterranean is the loggerhead turtle.

The Mediterranean Sea has evaporated and refilled many times

This is our collection of basic interesting facts about Mediterranean Sea. The fact lists are intended for research in school, for college students or just to feed your brain with new realities. Possible use cases are in quizzes, differences, riddles, homework facts legend, cover facts, and many more. Whatever your case, learn the truth of the matter why is Mediterranean Sea so important!

Editor Veselin Nedev Editor