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Arctic Ocean facts

While investigating facts about Arctic Ocean Map and Arctic Ocean Animals, I found out little known, but curios details like:

Arctos is the Greek word for bear, meaning the Grizzly Bear's scientific name (Ursus arctos) literally translates as "Bear Bear", the Arctic Ocean is the "Bear Ocean", and Antarctica is "The Land with no Bears".

how cold is the arctic ocean?

During 9/11, the Russian government canceled military exercises in the North Atlantic, Pacific, and Arctic Oceans, in order to avoid provoking the US, which had raised it's military alert readiness to DEFCON 3

What animals live in the arctic ocean?

In my opinion, it is useful to put together a list of the most interesting details from trusted sources that I've come across answering what is the average temperature of the arctic ocean. Here are 50 of the best facts about Arctic Ocean Location and Arctic Ocean Temperature I managed to collect.

where is the arctic ocean located at?

  1. In '92, a ship from China lost 29,000 rubber ducks in the Pacific Ocean. After some washed ashore in Alaska, oceanographers started tracking their progress to learn about ocean currents. Ducks were found in Asia, Australia, the Americas, even Europe. Some were frozen in the Arctic for 15 years.

  2. There is a 19 km long "blob" of unusual black algae that is floating in the arctic ocean between Russia and Alaska. Scientists have not been able to determine the species.

  3. In 2007, Russia used a mini-submarine to plant the country's flag on the floor of the Arctic Ocean in an attempt to claim the region and its natural resources, a move that was rejected by the U.N.

  4. There’s a mountain where each face flows to a different ocean (Arctic, Pacific, Atlantic). Triple Divide Peak, Montana

  5. The Arctic Ocean is almost completely covered in ice in the winter.

  6. There are 4 whale species in the Arctic Ocean including the bowhead whale, grey whale, narwhal, and beluga whale.

  7. There is a wide variety of marine life living in the Arctic Ocean, including jellyfish, whales, fish, seals and walruses.

  8. Fast ice is the ice that forms during the winter around the pack ice and land around the Arctic Ocean.

  9. More fish species are found in the Arctic Ocean than anywhere else in the world.

  10. The Fram Strait connects the Norwegian Sea to the Arctic Ocean and the Greenland Sea.

arctic ocean facts
What lives in the arctic ocean?

Why arctic ocean is covered with ice throughout the year?

You can easily fact check why doesn't the arctic ocean freeze by examining the linked well-known sources.

The USS Nautilus, a submarine, sailed below the Arctic Ocean's frozen surface in 1958, proving that there is water under the ice and not land as many believed.

Other routes the Americans used to get Lend-Lease materials to the Soviet Union went through the Arctic Ocean, the Black Sea, and the Persian Gulf.

The Lincoln Sea is the least studied marine area in the Arctic Ocean due to the fact that it is covered in sea ice all year.

49 million years ago, a giant bloom of floating plants (Azolla) in the Arctic Ocean tipped the Earth's climate from very hot to very cold

Although the Arctic Ocean is covered by an ice cap, the ice cap is decreasing in size due to global warming and pollution. If it continues to melt it is possible that eventually there will be no more ice in the Arctic Ocean. This may happen by the year 2040.

When is the arctic predicted to see open ocean?

Most of the sea ice being removed from the Arctic Ocean through the Fram Stait near Greenland. In Canada sea ice drains through the Nares Strait.

How deep is the arctic ocean?

Approximately 25% of the undiscovered petroleum is believed to be located in the Arctic Ocean.

The Arctic Ocean encompasses an area of 5,427,000 square miles. This is almost the same size as Russia.

When the ice of the Arctic Ocean melts it releases nutrients and organisms into the water which promotes the growth of algae. The algae feed zooplankton which serves as food for the sea life.

Fish common to Lake Clark National Park's waters include sockeye salmon, rainbow trout, and arctic grayling, among others. There are anadromous fish (live in the ocean and spawn in freshwater) in the waters of the park.

Polar ice doesn"t melt and can be as thin as 2 meters in the summer and 50 meters thick in the winter months.

When was the arctic ocean named?

A great inland sea once stretched from the Arctic Ocean to the Gulf of Mexico.

When the sea creatures that live under the ice of the Arctic Ocean they serve as a food source for bottom dwellers such as sea anemones and sponges.

The Titanic sank because it ran into an iceberg that had broken away from a glacier from the Arctic Ocean.

The North Pole is located in the Arctic Circle.

The ice located at the edge of the polar ice is called pack ice, which only freezes completely in the winter.

How big is the arctic ocean?

49 million years ago a freshwater fern called Azolla blanketed the arctic ocean and permanently cooled Earth's climate

Because of the Arctic Ocean's low evaporation, large freshwater inflow, and its limited connection to other oceans it has the lowest salinity of all oceans. Its salinity varies depending on the ice covers" freezing and melting.

If the ice disappears, the polar bears living and hunting on the ice of the Arctic Ocean will disappear. They rely on the ice to serve as a platform when they hunt. Without the ice platforms they will starve.

Ada Blackjack, who survived for two years as a castaway on an uninhabited island in the Arctic Ocean .

The Soviet Union once proposed to the US to dam the Bering Strait in order to warm the Arctic Ocean and melt some of the ice cap

There are six seal species living in the Arctic Ocean including the bearded seal, ribbon seal, ringed seal, spotted seal, harp seal, and the hooded seal.

Wildlife that can be found at Katmai Provincial Park includes grizzly bears, moose, wolves, Dall sheep, coyotes, wolverines, lynx, arctic ground squirrels, voles, red foxes, weasels, caribous, beavers, river otters, martens, porcupines, snowshoe hares, sea lions, sea otters, harbor seals, and gray whales, orcas, and beluga whales can be seen in the ocean.

In 1956 there was a joint US - Soviet proposal to dam the Bering Strait in an attempt to warm the Arctic Ocean and melt some of the ice caps.

Shrinking sea ice is reshaping the Arctic Ocean food web, and plankton bloom cycles have doubled

Three types of ice cover the Arctic Ocean including polar ice, fast ice, and pack ice.

In 2015, a 400 million year old fossil forest was discovered on an archipelago situated in the Arctic Ocean. The fossils indicated the area would’ve been covered in extremely dense, 13-foot tall lycopod trees that actually helped reduce the CO2 levels in the atmosphere by 15-fold.

Though separated by a world of ocean, and unrelated to each other, two fish groups—one in the Arctic, the other Antarctic—share a surprising survival strategy: They both have evolved the ability to produce an antifreeze protein in their tissues. The Arctic fishes' gene came from their junk DNA

Polar bears live and hunt on the ice of the Arctic Ocean.

There is only one mountain in North America that drains to the Pacific, Atlantic and Arctic oceans. Whether it's Triple Divide Peak in Montana or Snow Dome in Canada depends on if you consider the Hudson Bay a part of the Arctic or the Atlantic.

The Soviet Union once detonated three nuclear devices in an attempt to reverse, towards Central Asia, a river flowing "uselessly" into the Arctic Ocean

This is our collection of basic interesting facts about Arctic Ocean. The fact lists are intended for research in school, for college students or just to feed your brain with new realities. Possible use cases are in quizzes, differences, riddles, homework facts legend, cover facts, and many more. Whatever your case, learn the truth of the matter why is Arctic Ocean so important!

Editor Veselin Nedev Editor