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Iwo Jima facts

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3 years after illegally joining the Marines at the age of 14, Jack Lucas snuck onto a ship bound for Iwo Jima, stormed the beach without a rifle, and threw himself on top of two grenades to protect his team. He survived, and is the youngest person to earn the Medal of Honor at 17.

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Half of the men in the famous photo "Raising the Flag on Iwo Jima" were dead less than a week after the photo was taken.

What happened at iwo jima?

In my opinion, it is useful to put together a list of the most interesting details from trusted sources that I've come across answering who were the flag raisers at iwo jima. Here are 50 of the best facts about Iwo Jima Today and Iwo Jima Ww2 I managed to collect.

who raised the flag at iwo jima?

  1. 3 years after illegally joining the Marines at the age of 14, Jacklyn Lucas snuck onto a ship bound for Iwo Jima, stormed the beach without a rifle, and threw himself on top of two grenades to protect his team. He survived, and earned the Medal of Honor at the age of 17.

  2. Harlon block, a marine who raised the flag at Iwo Jima, died a few days after the famous photo of the event was taken. He was misidentified for 2 years. However, his mother had immediately recognised him in it, saying “I’ve changed so many diapers on that boy’s butt, I know it’s my boy".

  3. Clint Eastwood made two movies about the Battle of Iwo Jima, one each for the Japanese and America points of view

  4. Tony Stein. On the first day if the assault on Iwo Jima, Stein cleared multiple enemy pillboxes using his custom M1919 machine gun named "Stinger." During the assault he made a total of 8 trips back to the beach to reload on ammunition and carried a wounded soldier on his back each trip.

  5. Harlon Block, a marine who raised the flag on Iwo Jima but then died soon after. He was misidentified in the famous picture for 2 years but his mother knew it was him. Looking at the photo she exclaimed “I’ve changed so many diapers on that boy’s butt, I know it’s my boy"

  6. Ernest "Boots" Thomas, one of the U.S. Marines who raised the flag on Iwo Jima, was able to enlist in spite of being color blind by memorizing the results of another man's test.

  7. The USS Arizona had the guns of her #2 turret salvaged, relined and placed upon the USS Nevada. These guns were later fired in anger upon the Japanese at Iwo Jima and Okinawa.

  8. Dickey Chapelle, The first female reporter and correspondent killed in action. Dickey was at Iwo Jima, Okinawa during ww2 and covered the Hungarian revolution of 1956; She traveled with the troops and learned to jump with paratroopers. She was killed during the Vietnam war.

  9. Due to volcanic uplift, the beach on Iwo Jima where US troops came ashore in 1945 is now 56ft (17m) above sea level, and the beach where Captain Cook sent his surveying crew ashore in 1779 is now 131ft (40m) above sea level.

  10. After earning the Medal of Honor, John Basilone was offered an officer’s commission and stateside duty but refused. He instead volunteered again for combat and was killed in Iwo Jima while guiding a tank through a minefield on foot. For these actions, he was awarded the Navy Cross.

iwo jima facts
Who were the soldiers raising the flag at iwo jima?

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Director Spike Lee publicly criticized Clint Eastwood for lack of African-American performers in "Letters from Iwo Jima (Japanese POV of the war)," in which Eastwood retaliated, that the US military refused to let most "colored" servicemen on the front line.

One of the Marines in the iconic raising of the flag at Iwo Jima was an American Indian and Kris Kristofferson memorialized his life in a song. - source

Jacklyn Lucas joined the Marines at age 14 (via forged documents). He saved 3 comrades in Iwo Jima when 2 grenades landed near them, by pushing one into ash/sand and covering it with his body, and pulling the other one beneath him. One exploded. He survived and earned a Medal of Honor at age 17. - source

70 Years ago today a small American flag was raised on Iwo Jima to motivate the Soldier on the Island. An order was sent to put up a bigger flag, as the smaller one could not be seen from the beaches where marines and sailors were landing.

A ten day naval bombardment proceeded the amphibious invasion of the island.

When was the battle of iwo jima?

The photo of the flag raising on Mount Suribachi was actually the second raising of the flag that day. The photo was taken on February 28, well before the battle was over.

How many marines died on iwo jima?

The Japanese tactic of using human waves to overwhelm American lines, which the Americans called "banzai attacks," were used extensively during the first few days of the attack.

The Japanese prepared for the invasion buy setting landmines and other lethal traps throughout the island. Because they were inadequately supplied, the Japanese had to make every shot count so they built sniper nests all over the island.

Hershel W. Williams, in Iwo Jima on Feb 23rd, 1945, he single-handedly destroyed 7 enemy pillboxes with his 70lb flamethrower over the course of 4 hours, while under heavy enemy fire. For his actions that day, he was awarded the Medal of Honor by President Harry S. Truman on Oct 5, 1945.

The Japanese had constructed two airfields on the island and were in the process of building a third.

Two Japanese soldiers held out until 1949.

When was the flag raised on iwo jima?

Ira Hayes died in 1955 on an Indian reservation from alcohol poisoning. His tragic life has been the subject of movies, books, and at least one song by Johnny Cash.

Almost all of the ground fighting was done by the Marines.

Two Japanese soldiers on the Island of Iwo Jima hid in the massive tunnel complexes for four years without being caught until finally surrendered on 6 January 1949

Marine corporal Hershel Williams (1923-) received the Congressional Medal of Honor for clearing out several Japanese gun nests with a flamethrower. He is one of only four living Medal of Honor recipients from World War II.

Jacklyn Lucas lied about his aged and joined the marines when he was only 14, 3 years later at Iwo Jima he jumped on 2 live grenades to save his team. He survived and earned himself the Medal of Honor just 6 days after his 17th birthday

How many iwo jima flag raisers survived?

Jack Lummus, a former New York Giants football player, received the Medal of Honor for his actions on Iwo Jima. After his legs were blown off in combat, his last words to a field surgeon were, "Well, Doc, it looks like the Giants have lost a good end.”

The Marines landed in thirteen detachments on the southern end of the island and then worked their way north.

Thousands of Navy construction battalion sailors, known as Seabees, play a vital role in the battle.

All of the Japanese commanders died during the battle.

Corporal Tony Stein, recipient of the Congressional Medal of Honor. Who, while fighting in the battle for Iwo Jima, created an improvised machine gun pulled out of a wrecked fighter plane and used to single-handedly clear out a series of Japanese bunkers, killing 20 Imperial soldiers.

Mount Suribachi is located on the far southern end of the island.

31 years ago today 299 American and French servicemen were killed by Hezbollah in Beirut, making it the deadliest day for the Marines since Iwo Jima, for the US military since the first day of the Tet Offensive, and the deadliest single attack on Americans overseas since WWII.

The Marines brought six Navajo code talker with them, one of which was Ira Hayes.

There's still an ongoing process to collect and bury more than half of the 20,000 remains of the Japanese soldiers died on Iwo Jima.

On the shores of Iwo Jima, the Japanese warned the women that American forces would torture their families, and in response the women were throwing their children off cliffs; the Americans announced over a loudspeaker they’d take care of them, but the women still threw them over.

During WWII, 14 Inch Guns from the sunken USS Arizona in Pearl Harbor were salvaged, emplaced on the USS Nevada and fired on enemy positions in Okinawa and Iwo Jima.

The Marines used flamethrowers to clear the many caves on the island of snipers.

Rene Gagnon, a flag raiser at Iwo Jima, was fired from a job on Memorial Day in 1978 due to his drinking problem

Kamikaze pilots killed more than 300 Americans during the battles.

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