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State Penitentiary facts

While investigating facts about State Penitentiary Pa and State Penitentiary Texas, I found out little known, but curios details like:

13-year-old called out the Eastern State Penitentiary for having the wrong radio on display in a recreation of Al Capone’s cell. The radio wasn’t available until 1942 and Capone was imprisoned from 1929-1930, resulting in the museum replacing it and giving the teen the inaccurate radio.

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Guards at New Mexico State Penitentiary had a "snitch game". They would label inmates as snitches, let them be abused, and wait for them to turn into informants to escape their tormentors.

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In my opinion, it is useful to put together a list of the most interesting details from trusted sources that I've come across answering in what state was the first penitentiary opened. Here are 33 of the best facts about State Penitentiary Nebraska and State Penitentiary Missouri I managed to collect.

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  1. Louisiana State Penitentiary was founded as a slave plantation, and is still run as a prison farm to this day

  2. Public hangings at the West Virginia State Penitentiary were stopped in 1931 when a prisoner was decapitated by the hanging process

  3. In the Louisiana State Penitentiary, conditions got so bad in the 1950's that 31 inmates sliced their Achilles tendons to bring attention to their poor treatment but nothing was done about it.

  4. In 1924, Pennsylvania governor Gifford Pinchot attempted to change his state’s prison system by “convicting” his pet dog of killing his wife’s cat and sentenced it to life without parole at Eastern State Penitentiary. It was the first instance of using dogs to reform prisoners.

  5. David Allan Coe was incarcerated in the Ohio State Penitentiary, killed another inmate, was sentenced to death, had his sentence commuted to life in prison, got released on parole by turning himself around with music, then went on to become one of the originators of outlaw country.

  6. Louisiana State Penitentiary is the only prison in the US that has its own radio station. Its range isn't much wider than the penitentiary grounds. It's run by inmates, and its 24 hours of daily programming is 100% religion-based.

  7. “fieldball,” a brutally violent, rugby-like sport played at the U.S. Naval Academy. Elbowing, tripping, and head-butting are common ways of punishing the ball-carrier. Students claim it’s only played two places: the academy and the New York State Penitentiary.

  8. In 1945, twelve inmates escaped from Philadelphia's Eastern State Penitentiary. Eight days after the later, one inmate rang the prison doorbell, and asked to be let back in. He was hungry.

  9. The New Mexico State Penitentiary riot where 33 inmates were killed, officers were taken hostage, and other inmates, who were informants, were tortured.

  10. “Pep, the cat-murdering Dog” who was sentenced to life imprisonment in Eastern State Penitentiary by Pennsylvania governor Gifford Pinchot, for allegedly murdering his wife’s cherished cat

state penitentiary facts
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You can easily fact check why did brushy mountain state penitentiary close by examining the linked well-known sources.

The Angola Three, 3 former prison inmates who were put in solitary confinement in Louisiana State Penitentiary in 1972 after the killing of a corrections officer. Their convictions were overturned, but not before spending more than 29 years in solitary - one of them for 43 years.

The United States Penitentiary in Marion, IL was put on lockdown for 23 years. - source

Prison View, a public golf course located inside the Louisiana State Penitentiary (Angola). - source

In 1952 31 prisoners known as the Heel String Gang severed their own Achilles’ tendons to protest deplorable conditions at the Louisiana State Penitentiary in Angola.

The Louisiana State Penitentiary at Angola has a golf course that is open to the public in the Tunica Hills, "Offering a spectacular view of Louisiana's only maximum security prison" - source

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Christian Longo was sentenced to death in 2003 but there has been a moratorium on executions in Oregon since 2011. He resides in Oregon State Penitentiary on death row.

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The Prisonaires, a 1950's American doo-wop group made up of murderers, rapists and robbers, left the Tennessee State Penitentiary on a day release to record "Just Walkin' in the Rain". The song moved 250,000 copies and became a big radio hit.

On April 5, 2006, McNair escaped from a United States Penitentiary in Louisiana. Hours after escape, a police officer confronted McNair. McNair was able to lie himself to freedom, and the whole incident was captured on camera.

The incarceration costs an average of more than $31,000 per inmate, per year, nationwide. In some states, it's as much as $60,000. Taxpayers foot the bill for feeding, housing and securing people in state and federal penitentiaries.

In 1924, a Labrador retriever was sentenced to life without parole at Eastern State Penitentiary for killing the governor's cat.

The 1998 song 'Walla Walla' by The Offspring is a reference to a federal penitentiary in Walla Walla, Washington State.

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Richard McNair escaped from the Ward County Jail in Minot, ND in 1987 by using lip balm to slip out of handcuffs, from the ND State Penitentiary in Bismarck in 1992 by crawling through a ventilator duct, and from USP Pollock in Louisiana in 2006 by mailing himself out of prison in a crate.

For over 78 years, Oklahoma State Penitentiary's (OSP) Annual Outlaw Rodeo in McAlester, OK has held the only "Behind the Walls" prison rodeo. Inmates are brought in from 10 prisons around the state to compete against each other and the animals.

In 1924 a Labrador retriever was sentenced to life without parole at Eastern State Penitentiary for killing the Governor's cat.

Richard McNair escaped from the Ward County Jail in Minot, ND in 1987 by using lip balm to slip out of handcuffs, from the North Dakota State Penitentiary in 1992 by crawling through a ventilator duct, and from a prison in Louisiana in 2006 by mailing himself out of prison in a crate.

Prisoners at Louisiana State Penitentiary can compete in various rodeo events to win prizes. Its called the Angola Prison Rodeo.

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Louisiana State Penitentiary publicly hosts the The Angola Prison Rodeo. Besides participating in rodeo events, prisoners also make food for concession stands as well as arts and crafts for sell. Each spring rodeo raises $450,000 for prisoners' religious educational programs.

About the New Mexico State Penitentiary Riot where inmates took guards hostage and had control over the prison for 36 hours. They brutally killed 30 + and injured 200 +

“Pep, the cat-murdering Dog” who was sentenced to life imprisonment in Eastern State Penitentiary by Pennsylvania governor Gifford Pinchot, for allegedly murdering his wife’s cherished cat

In 1924, a dog named "Pep" was given a life sentence to be fulfilled at The Eastern State Penitentiary. He was officially charged for killing the governor's wife's cat. He was, however, framed for this murder, in reality all he was guilty of was chewing the cushions on their front porch couch.

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