Ebola Virus facts

While investigating facts about Ebola Virus Symptoms and Ebola Virus Outbreak, I found out little known, but curios details like:

In 1976, the team studying a newly-identified virus in Africa didn't want to name it after the village where it was found, so they named it after the closest river they could see on a map, which was the Ebola River.

how ebola virus started?

An american doctor that survived Ebola, contracted the virus in his eye, turning it green, and regained his eyesight by taking a non-FDC approved experimental secret drug.

What type of virus is ebola?

In my opinion, it is useful to put together a list of the most interesting details from trusted sources that I've come across answering what kind of virus is ebola. Here are 50 of the best facts about Ebola Virus Origin and Ebola Virus History I managed to collect.

what's ebola virus?

The Ebola Virus should be called Yambuku fever, since that was the village in Zaire where it was identified in 1976 by Peter Piot, a Belgian scientist. Piot decided to name it after the river Ebola, 60 miles from Yambuku, to avoid stigmatizing the village by giving its name to a deadly disease.
The Ebola virus was once known as Ebola hemmorhagic fever but it referred to as Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) today.
The first two outbreaks of the Ebola virus occurred in 1976, in Yambuku, Democratic Republic of Congo, and Nzara, Sudan.
Because the Ebola virus can produce symptoms similar to other diseases such as meningitis, typhoid fever, and malaria, blood tests must be performed to distinguish between Ebola virus and these diseases.
An outbreak of the Ebola virus that occurred in 2014 in West Africa, was the largest to date, with more deaths and cases in this outbreak than in all other outbreaks combined.
After becoming infected with the Ebola virus it takes 2 to 21 days to develop symptoms. Symptoms may include fever, fatigue, pain in the muscles, headaches, and sore throat.
Despite the fact that the Ebola Virus has reached the United States it is not considered to be a risk to the general public. It was contained and cases did not result in an outbreak.
The average rate of mortality for humans who contract the Ebola virus is 50% but it can vary from 25% to 90% in outbreaks.
The Pteropodidae family fruit bats are believed to be the natural host of the Ebola virus. The bats transmit the virus to other animals or humans through secretions or blood.
Despite some treatments to reduce symptoms or possibly to help people recover, no vaccines are currently approved. There are two being investigated for possible use.

ebola virus facts — What cause ebola virus?

Ebola Virus data charts

For your convenience take a look at Ebola Virus figures with stats and charts presented as graphic.

ebola virus fact data chart about Mapping Ebola spread through West Africa using virus genome — Mapping Ebola spread through West Africa using virus genome sequences

Why ebola virus is called ebola?

You can easily fact check why did ebola virus start by examining the linked well-known sources.

The Hammer-headed bat, the largest bat in Africa which has been observed attacking live chickens. With a lifespan of over 30 years, it is also a carrier of the Ebola virus.

It is not believed that dogs and cats can carry the virus.

When an outbreak occurs it is important to identify all those who came into contact with infected people. Separating the sick from the healthy can reduce transmission. If someone has come into contact with the Ebola virus their health must be monitored for 21 days to determine whether they were infected or not.

Currently there are two vaccines for the Ebola virus being tested for safety in humans.

It is believed that the Pteropodidae family fruit bats naturally carry the virus.

When ebola virus started?

If untreated, a person infected with the Ebola virus will most likely not survive.

How ebola virus spread?

Two people who went to the United States with Ebola virus were treated and released free of the virus. One died.

At temperatures of 4° C (39° F), the Ebola virus can actually survive outside of a host for over 50 DAYS, contradicting the CDC's claim that it can only survive 6 days.

The direct contact with a deceased person who died from Ebola virus infection can also result in infection.

The first outbreaks of the Ebola virus occurred near rainforests in remote villages. The virus has begun to appear in less remote places in Africa in recent outbreaks.

There are several infectious diseases considered to be of high risk in Sierra Leone including rabies, schistosomiasis, dengue fever, malaria, yellow fever, typhoid fever, hepatitis A, and the Ebola virus that broke out in 2014, killing more than 1660 people.

When ebola virus was discovered?

Health care workers have to be extremely careful when caring for patients infected with the Ebola virus as it can be transmitted by contact with fluids on bedding and clothing. Bleach can kill the virus on bedding and clothing.

A man who contracts Ebola but recovers can transmit the virus via semen for 3 months.

Carriers of the virus include fruit bats, chimpanzees, gorillas, porcupines, and monkeys. Contact with the blood, bodily fluids, or secretions of carriers can cause the virus to transmit to humans.

As Ebola becomes worse after the first symptoms a person will experience diarrhea, vomiting, kidney and liver problems, and sometimes external or internal bleeding.

How ebola virus is caused?

The famous author Tom Clancy wrote a book in 1996 about the Ebola virus being used as a terrorist weapon. His book was titled Executive Orders.

Groups such as Homeopaths Without Borders are currently offering ineffective homeopathic treatments In the developing world. Other homeopathy charities are known to dispense sugar pills to treat AIDS and the Ebola virus.

That ZMapp, the experimental drug that has seen the highest rate of success in the treatment of the Ebola virus, is derived from the leaves of the tobacco plant.

The cause of the "Black Death" may have been from an Ebola-like virus rather than bacterial infection spread by rats and fleas.

Symptoms of infection include fever, fatigue, a sore throat, headaches, muscle pain, rash, vomiting, diarrhea, impaired liver and kidney function, internal and external bleeding, and low white blood cell count.

It is possible to reduce the risk of becoming infected by animal to human contact. Wearing gloves when handling animals in the regions affected by Ebola and cooking all meat thoroughly can help to decrease risk.

Common carriers of the Ebola virus include porcupines of the rainforest, forest antelope, monkeys, gorillas, chimpanzees, and the fruit bat.

The 2014 outbreak spread from Guinea to Sierra Leone and Liberia. One traveller carried the virus to Nigeria, three to the United States, one to Senegal, and two to Mali.

The Ebola virus is transmitted from human to human through blood, bodily fluids and secretions, and by coming into contact with contaminated surfaces.

Airports often screen people coming from countries known to have outbreaks. Symptoms are not always obvious however as they may not develop until 21 days following infection.

In 1989 Ebola virus developed an airborne strain in a monkey sanctuary in Virginia

It is common for the healthcare workers treating people with Ebola virus to become infected, especially when proper procedures are not in place.

In 1990 there was an ebola virus outbreak near Washington DC in Reston Virginia. Fortunately the specific strain, reston ebolavirus, was non-pathogenic in humans and didn't cause a single human fatality.

A 1989 oubreak of Ebola in the US in Reston, Virginia. Named the Reston virus, this strain of Ebola was only contagious in monkeys but was airborne, unlike all other Ebola strains. Humans exposed to Reston were unaffected, but showed in blood tests of having contracted Ebola.

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