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15th Century facts

While investigating facts about 15th Century, I found out little known, but curios details like:

Sea urchins are called "sea urchins" because hedgehogs were called called "urchins" until about the 15th century. Therefore, sea urchins are ocean hedgehogs.

In 2007 Russia planted their national flag underwater in hopes of securing the arctic's potential natural resources. “This isn’t the 15th century,” one foreign minister said. “You can’t go around the world and just plant flags and say, ‘We’re claiming this territory.’

In my opinion, it is useful to put together a list of the most interesting details from trusted sources that I've come across. Here are 50 of the best facts about 15th Century I managed to collect.

  1. Cats were kept on ships by Ancient Egyptians for pest control and it become a seafaring tradition. It is believed Domestic cats spread throughout much of the world with sailing ships during Age of Discovery(15th through 18th centuries).

  2. Oral tradition in Kenya tells that 20 shipwrecked Chinese sailors washed up on shore in the 15th century and were given permission to settle and marry into local tribes. DNA tests conducted by China's government in 2002 on one of the supposed descendants and found that she was of Chinese descent

  3. Until the late 15th century the word ‘girl’ simply means a child of either sex. Male babies were called ‘knave girls’ and female babies were referred to as... ‘gay girls’.

  4. The English language used to have six more letters: thorn (þ), eth (ð), wynn (ƿ), yogh (ȝ), ash (æ), and ethel (œ). They all disappeared by the 15th century.

  5. In the 15th century, King James IV conducted an experiment by sending a mute woman and two infants to an empty island to learn what the 'natural human language' would be.

  6. A young Italian in the 15th century fell into the side of a hill, discovering the remains of the Domus Aurea, an enormous Roman palace--filled with art. Michaelangelo and Raphael visited this buried palace, inspiring their art, and subsequently the early Italian Renaissance.

  7. The "L" in "could" was added intentionally in the 15th or 16th century solely to match the spellings of "would" and "should."

  8. The current image of what everyone thinks Jesus looks like is actually 15th Century Cesare Borgia, the illegitimate son of Pope Alexander VI. Alexander VI commissioned Leonardo Di Vinci to recast Jesus in the image of his own beloved son Cesare Borgia.

  9. The rules of chess were changed in the 15th century to reflect the accomplishments of Queen Isabella

  10. Theophrastus Phillipus Auroleus Bombastus von Hohenheim, a physician from the 15th century who said "All things are poisonous and nothing is without poison; only the dose makes a thing not poisonous". He is regarded as the father of toxicology.

15th century facts
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15th century fact data chart about In the 15th century the literacy rate in Italy was 15%, one
In the 15th century the literacy rate in Italy was 15%, one of the highest in Western Europe. By the 18th century it had increased to just 23%, one of the lowest

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A Catholic Church festival printed the lyrics to Tupac's 'Hail Mary' in their Christmas programme instead of the 15th century Catholic prayer

March 1st was new years day for much of antiquity. It was the case in Russia until the 15th century and in Great Britain until 1752. It was to coincide with the beginning of the planting season with the namesake being Mars, the roman god who was also the protector of agriculture. - source

When glasses for nearsightedness began to appear in the 15th Century, because they were unusual and rare they were seen as having magical powers, and people who wore glasses were thought to be in league with the devil. - source

Sri Lanka and India were connected as recently as the 15th century by a chain of limestone shoals known as "Adam's Bridge"

Gargoyles on a 15th century church in Loire-Atlantique, France, now include Gizmo and a Gremlin from "Gremlins" and the xenomorph from "Alien." The characters were added when the centuries-old church was restored in the 1990s. - source

The 15th century Islamic mosaics in Spain's Alhambra palace display a near-perfect understanding of mathematical logic and 16 of 17 types of symmetry identified by modern mathematicians

"o'clock" is a contraction of "stroke of the clock" and comes from 15th century references to medieval mechanical clocks

The founder of AA, Dr. Bill Wilson, developed his 12 step program par the advice of a 15th century monk, whom he communed with via ouiji board.

The association between Jewish people and money stems from 15th Century Europe. Only they could lend money as the Protestant Church prohibited usury; the king even needed "Court Jews" to handle the finances of the kingdom.

The Voynich Manuscript. A 240 page book written in an unknown language in the 15th century that is comprised of illustrations of plants that don't exist, and astronomical charts that seem alien in nature.

The Aztec Triple Alliance (which ruled modern-day central Mexico in the 15th and early 16th centuries) is widely credited as being the first nation to make education mandatory for all children.

Interesting facts about 15th century

The 15th century Queen of France named Anne left instructions in her will for her heart to be cut out & put in a golden heart casket & that's where it's been for 500 years. For the last 130 yrs it's been on display at Thomas-Dobrée Museum until it was stolen in 2018. It has since been recovered

About 'Hunger Stones' - hydrological famine memorials and warnings carved and erected throughout Central Europe from the 15th to 19th centuries. Recent lengthy dry spells across Europe revealed some of them near the German border with Czech Republic.

There is a gibberish "script" called pseudo-Arabic that can be found on 10th to 15th century Christian European art, where artists tried to fake Arabic, probably mistakenly linking the Arabic script to the script and language used in Jesus's time.

After Europe lost contact with the Norse settlers of Greenland in the 15th century, Norway-Denmark feared the Norsemen could still be pagan or Catholic. They sent an expedition in 1721 and discovered the Norse settlements had been abandoned. Theories on what destroyed the colonies abound

About the werewolf trials of Europe. In the early 15th century people were often prosecuted for being a werewolf as well as for being a witch. In the Netherlands a 13-year old boy claimed his family could turn into wolves by command of satan. His family was executed for witchcraft.

Atlantic canaries are popular as house pets starting from the 15th century. Domesticated varieties are usually completely yellow and they sing more compared to Atlantic canaries in the wild. These characteristics were artificially created through the process of selective breeding.

According to a 15th century guide to detecting and eradicating witchcraft, witches were capable of making penises vanish—and some even kept them in nests and fed them oats.

The Queen in chess was inspired by Queen Isabella of Castile, the monarch who unified Spain in the 15th century.

The use of "cool" in the non-temperature-related sense dates back as far as the 15th century. Although what is considered cool changes over time and varies among cultures, it seems that cool is consistently seen as positive and desirable.

On October 4th 2019, the Fifth French Republic will become the 2nd longest lasting political regime in France, overtaking the parliamentary Third Republic (1879–1940), and coming after the Ancien Régime (c. 15th century – 1792).

The code of Chivalry had nothing to do with women till the 15th century and only then they are only mentioned in some versions so that soldiers in war didn't kill women, despite being thought of as a 'source of evil'.

Before becoming Pope, Pius II wrote in 1448 an erotic novel, the best selling book of the 15th century. "Historia de amantibus" translates "The Tale of the Two Lovers"

Pisanello is considered to be the most important early 15th century commemorative portrait medalist.

In Albania, blood feuds between families are very common as well as vigilantism. It is estimated that between 1990-2008 a total of 20,000 people were killed by these 15th century inspired blood feuds.

In the 15th century 20 Chinese sailors shipwrecked off the Kenyan coast, who later converted to Islam and married local women. Today, there are believed to be just six descendants left there; in 2002, DNA tests conducted on one of the women confirmed that she was of Chinese descent.

About the Voynich manuscript, a 15th-century codex written in a code/language that has never been deciphered, and illustrations of the zodiac, herbs, astrology and naked women that likewise can't be explained.

There’s a Hindu sect “Bishnoi” who is protecting tress and wild life since 15th century and consider them as part of one their religious responsibilities

To celebrate the Great Pyramid of Tenochtitlan in 1487, the Aztecs ritually killed about 80,400 people over the course of four days. The number of persons sacrificed in central Mexico in the 15th century is 250,000 per year.

Parsnip was used as a sweetener in Europe (usually for the preparation of jams and cakes) before industrial sugar became available. It was also used for the preparation of some types of bread during the 15th and 16th century.

The Voynich manuscript. Dated to the 15th century, it consists of 240 pages of text in an unidentified language, and obscure illustrations seemingly related with topics such as astronomy and biology. Despite considerable scientific effort, it remains mostly undeciphered to this day.

This is our collection of basic interesting facts about 15th Century. The fact lists are intended for research in school, for college students or just to feed your brain with new realities. Possible use cases are in quizzes, differences, riddles, homework facts legend, cover facts, and many more. Whatever your case, learn the truth of the matter why is 15th Century so important!

Editor Veselin Nedev Editor